What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

The Civil Rights Movement is the movement that sought to end racial discrimination in the United States. It was a social and political movement that spanned several decades, primarily from the 1950s to the 1960s. The Civil Rights Movement aimed to secure equal rights and opportunities for African Americans and other marginalized communities who faced systemic racism and discrimination.

The movement employed various strategies, including nonviolent protests, legal challenges, grassroots organizing, and civil disobedience. It sought to combat segregation, racial violence, voter suppression, and other forms of racial injustice prevalent at the time.

Key figures and organizations associated with the Civil Rights Movement include Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC).

The efforts of the Civil Rights Movement contributed to significant legislative achievements, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968. These laws aimed to dismantle segregation, protect voting rights, and address other forms of discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

The Civil Rights Movement played a pivotal role in advancing the cause of racial equality and inspiring subsequent movements for social justice and equality around the world.